ASN1_STRING_print_exNameASN1_STRING_print_ex, ASN1_STRING_print_ex_fp -- ASN1_STRING output routines. Synopsis#include <openssl/asn1.h> |
int ASN1_STRING_print_ex(BIO *out, ASN1_STRING *str, unsigned long flags);
int ASN1_STRING_print_ex_fp(FILE *fp, ASN1_STRING *str, unsigned long flags);
int ASN1_STRING_print(BIO *out, ASN1_STRING *str); |
DESCRIPTION These functions output an ASN1_STRING structure. ASN1_STRING is used to represent all the ASN1
string types.
ASN1_STRING_print_ex() outputs str
to out, the format is determined by
the options flags.
ASN1_STRING_print_ex_fp() is identical except it outputs to fp instead.
ASN1_STRING_print() prints str to
out but using a different format to
ASN1_STRING_print_ex(). It replaces unprintable characters (other
than CR, LF) with '.'.
NOTES ASN1_STRING_print() is a legacy function which should be avoided in
new applications.
Although there are a large number of options frequently ASN1_STRFLGS_RFC2253 is suitable, or on UTF8
terminals ASN1_STRFLGS_RFC2253 &
~ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB.
The complete set of supported options for flags is listed below.
Various characters can be escaped. If ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_2253 is set the characters
determined by RFC2253 are escaped. If ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_CTRL is set control
characters are escaped. If ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB is set characters with
the MSB set are escaped: this option should not be used if the terminal correctly
interprets UTF8 sequences.
Escaping takes several forms.
If the character being escaped is a 16 bit character then the form
"\UXXXX" is used using exactly four characters for the hex
representation. If it is 32 bits then "\WXXXXXXXX" is used using
eight characters of its hex representation. These forms will only be
used if UTF8 conversion is not set (see below).
Printable characters are normally escaped using the backslash '\'
character. If ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_QUOTE
is set then the whole string is instead surrounded by double quote
characters: this is arguably more readable than the backslash
notation. Other characters use the "\XX" using exactly two characters
of the hex representation.
If ASN1_STRFLGS_UTF8_CONVERT is set
then characters are converted to UTF8 format first. If the terminal
supports the display of UTF8 sequences then this option will
correctly display multi byte characters.
If ASN1_STRFLGS_IGNORE_TYPE is set
then the string type is not interpreted at all: everything is assumed
to be one byte per character. This is primarily for debugging
purposes and can result in confusing output in multi character
strings.
If ASN1_STRFLGS_SHOW_TYPE is set
then the string type itself is printed out before its value (for
example "BMPSTRING"), this actually uses ASN1_tag2str().
The content of a string instead of being interpreted can be "dumped":
this just outputs the value of the string using the form #XXXX using
hex format for each octet.
If ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_ALL is set then
any type is dumped.
Normally non character string types (such as OCTET STRING) are
assumed to be one byte per character, if ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_UNKNOWN is set then they
will be dumped instead.
When a type is dumped normally just the content octets are printed,
if ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_DER is set then
the complete encoding is dumped instead (including tag and length
octets).
ASN1_STRFLGS_RFC2253 includes all
the flags required by RFC2253. It is equivalent to:
ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_2253 | ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_CTRL | ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB
| ASN1_STRFLGS_UTF8_CONVERT | ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_UNKNOWN
ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_DER
|